Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also called LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas must be handled with care to avoid potential fires and explosions which happen with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need proper installation and maintenance in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is critical for anybody working directly with LPG. Correct refueling ways and methods to check for leaks must be included in training. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas can be a dangerous fuel, so workers should know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training must include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from a small fuel canister to the large refueling tank, one should secure a safe location away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking must be posted. To make sure that tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to operate the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
HRSDC and OSHA require that operators undergo training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees would be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in forklift operation.